Neuroscience of Elite Focus: Rewiring the Brain for Sustained Excellence
Excellence is a work in progress; it’s not a result of a single moment of brilliance. Instead, excellence is the result of hard work, strong focus, and immense willpower and dedication. In a world with a lot of distractions that fracture our attention, people who can concentrate deeply and intentionally hold a major advantage, not just in achieving excellence, but the ability to sustain it. Sustained excellence begins in the brain, which is why the goal of this article is to explain how to make it happen.
Table of Contents
Focus leads to excellence
Strategies to rewire your brain for sustained excellence
Conclusion
References
Focus leads to excellence
A common misconception is that excellence requires intelligence only. While intelligence is important, it takes more than that to accomplish excellence. A person needs to be dedicated to a task at hand and the problems they face in order to solve them. Excellence also requires withstanding discomfort and resisting distraction, as well as delivering consistent performance under pressure. Recovering without losing momentum and maintaining clarity in complexity are important abilities that lead to excellence too.
All these abilities depend on the brain, i.e., the function of the specific regions. For example, the prefrontal cortex (PFC) handles executive control and decision-making. Other functions of the prefrontal cortex include:
● Ability to focus your attention
● Regulating emotions
● Controlling behavior and impulses
● Planning and making long-term goals
● Problem-solving
● Adapting behaviors to situations
Besides PFC, other brain regions that contribute to focus and excellence include:
● Anterior cingulate cortex (ACC): plays a role in attention allocation, motivation, decision-making, learning, cost-benefit calculation, and conflict and error monitoring
● Dopaminergic pathways: determine motivation and reward, and control emotions and mood
If the abovementioned systems are healthy, trained, and aligned, the result is the elite focus that may pave the way to sustained excellence. For that reason, neuroscience is an important factor in the success you want to achieve. Rewiring your brain can make excellence inevitable, rather than accidental.
Strategies to rewire your brain for sustained excellence
Excellence comes with elite focus and efforts to improve cognitive abilities to perform your best at the task at hand no matter the circumstances. Attention is crucial, even in the earliest days. Evidence confirms that attention was positively related to performance. With the right approach, you can rewire your brain to improve focus and other cognitive abilities necessary for excellence. Learn more about them below.
Avoid multitasking
Multitasking is often considered the ideal strategy to get as many things done as possible. That approach isn’t quite correct. When too much information competes for priority, your focus collapses. Multitasking doesn’t split attention; it destroys it. Research indicates that around 40% of adults routinely multitask with digital devices, thereby significantly increasing self-reported stress and lowering productivity. Multitasking is associated with reduced cognitive control and greater distractibility.
Sustained excellence starts with protecting your focus because it is an important resource. That means reducing low-quality inputs such as notifications, fragmented workflows, and other distractions. Avoid performing multiple tasks at once. Prioritize them so that you complete the most important assignments first and others later.
The most successful people aren’t disciplined because they are superhuman, but because they remove distractions and avoid cluttering their minds with multitasking.
Redefine how you perceive reward
Modern lifestyle and competitive market have taken their toll on the brain’s reward system. Sustained excellence calls for a reward loop where effort precedes gratification. In other words, you should strive to train your brain to get pleasure from progress, not just outcomes. Find joy in the process rather than waiting for results to feel accomplished. That way, you will be more focused. Your problem-solving and decision-making abilities also improve when you appreciate the progress you’re making.
Keep visible proof of your effort in the form of journaling, a scoreboard, or a checklist. Every time you check your journal or checklist, you’re telling your brain, “This is working.” As a result, you’re rewiring your reward circuits to crave meaningful effort, not just the specific outcomes.
Practice mindfulness
Mindfulness is the practice of being fully present and aware of your current experience without overreacting or getting lost in thoughts. It increases neural plasticity by encouraging awareness of the thought patterns and empowering you to change your thinking.
Studies show that mindfulness can improve attentional capacity. Additionally, mindfulness reduces stress and builds your resilience. It also positively influences cognitive flexibility. This is important because cognitive flexibility can improve business performance, research suggests. One of the best ways to practice mindfulness is through meditation.
Prioritize rest and sleep
On the path to achieving and sustaining excellence, it’s crucial to prioritize rest and sleep. It’s not uncommon for people to jeopardize sleep thinking they’re going to save more time that way. Doing so impairs performance and negatively influences cognitive abilities. Sleep supports the brain’s resting state, thus allowing it to consolidate new learning and recover from stress. Sufficient rest is crucial for maintaining neuroplasticity and optimizing brain function. Aim for seven to nine hours of sleep per night and establish a sleep schedule. Go to bed every night at the same time and wake up in the mornings at the same time as well.
Other things you can do
There are a lot of things you can do to rewire your brain and improve its functioning for better performance and focus at work. Here are a few more examples:
● Surround yourself with positive people
● Exercise regularly
● Learn new skills
● Explore your creativity
Conclusion
Elite focus doesn’t come out of the blue; it is a consequence of hard work on sharpening cognitive abilities for sustained performance. Although it may seem difficult, achieving this state can be a simple endeavor. The most important thing is to learn to rest, get enough sleep, and avoid multitasking. Prioritize tasks and practice mindfulness. Simple changes in your lifestyle and approach to work can go a long way and improve your focus, boost your performance, and help you achieve more in every aspect of life.
References
https://www.verywellhealth.com/prefrontal-cortex-5220699#toc-function
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4885021/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36792755/
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11543232/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36697933/